串列加速器358型双等离子体离子源改进及性能研究

Improvement and Performance Study of Model 358 Duoplasmatron Ion Source for Tandem Accelerator

  • 摘要: 为提高北京师范大学GIC4117型串列加速器358型双等离子体离子源束流强度及灯丝使用寿命,改进了离子源灯丝涂覆材料中Ba、Sr、Ca元素的占比、灯丝涂覆方法及离子源保护措施。讨论了在不同灯丝电流下,进气量、弧流、约束磁铁电流对离子源输出束流强度的影响。灯丝累积使用寿命达到200 h以上,靶室束流强度较原来采用860A溅射源提高约500倍。同时本文对358型双等离子体离子源调试过程中的异常断弧情况进行了分析和改进。

     

    Abstract: To improve the beam intensity and filament service life-time of model 358 duoplasmatron ion source for GIC4117 tandem accelerator at Beijing Normal University, the proportion of Ba, Sr and Ca elements in ion source filament coating material, filament coating method and protection measure of ion source were improved. The effects of intake, arc current and constrained magnet current on the ion source output beam intensity were discussed under different filament currents. The accumulated life-time of the filament reaches over 200 h, and the beam intensity in the target chamber is about 500 times higher than that of the original 860A sputtering source. At the same time, the abnormal arc breaking in the debugging process of model 358 duoplasmatron ion source was analyzed and improved.

     

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