钠冷快堆非能动停堆机构动导管共轭换热数值分析

Conjugate Heat Transfer Numerical Analysis of Guide Tube of Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Hydraulic Suspended Passive Shutdown Mechanism

  • 摘要: 为解决钠冷快堆非能动停堆机构动导管和其内外两侧的液态钠构成的共轭换热问题,采用Trelis前处理软件生成全域高质量六面体网格,基于开源CFD软件OpenFOAM中的chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam求解器,得到对动导管数值分析的温度分布结果。计算结果表明,动导管内壁面周向0.07 m范围内温差为97 ℃,动导管轴向0.17 m高度范围内的温差为80 ℃。在这样窄的范围内该温差将会产生较大的热应力,数值分析结果将为动导管力学设计提供重要的输入条件。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the conjugate heat transfer problem formed by the guide tube of sodium-cooled fast reactor hydraulic suspended passive shutdown mechanism and the liquid sodium on its inner and outer sides, Trelis, a preprocessing software was used to generate the global high-quality hexahedral mesh, and a solver called chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam of OpenFOAM, which is an open source CFD software, was applied. The temperature distribution results of the numerical analysis of the guide tube were obtained. The results show that the temperature difference in the range of 0.07 m in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the guide tube is 97 ℃, and the temperature difference in the range of 0.17 m in the axial direction is 80 ℃. In such a narrow range, the temperature difference will generate large thermal stress, and the numerical analysis results of which will provide an important input for the mechanical design of the guide tube.

     

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