直接使用CAD几何的蒙特卡罗粒子输运方法研究

Research on Monte Carlo Particle Transport Method Directly Using CAD Geometry

  • 摘要: 传统的蒙特卡罗程序通常使用构造实体几何(CSG)的方法进行几何建模。然而对于某些复杂的高阶曲面使用CSG进行精确建模非常困难且会耗费大量的时间。为解决这一问题,国际上提出了一种直接使用CAD几何建模的蒙特卡罗(DAGMC)方法来进行粒子输运计算。本文基于反应堆蒙特卡罗程序RMC,开发了使用CAD几何的DAG-RMC程序,并将DAG-RMC应用于方块组合体、燃料棒和犹他州茶壶3种模型的计算分析。结果表明:DAG-RMC的计算结果与传统CSG建模方法及OpenMC程序的结果符合良好,验证了DAG-RMC在粒子输运及临界计算中的正确性。

     

    Abstract: Constructive solid geometry (CSG) is usually used to model in traditional Monte Carlo programs. However, it is very difficult and time-consuming to use CSG to accurately model some complex high-order surfaces. In order to solve this problem, a Monte Carlo method (direct accelerated geometry Monte Carlo, DAGMC) that directly used CAD geometric modeling was proposed to perform particle transport calculations. Based on Monte Carlo program RMC, the DAG-RMC program using CAD geometry was developed, and three models of block assembly, fuel rod and Utah teapot were calculated and analysed using DAG-RMC program. The results show that the calculation results of DAG-RMC are in good agreement with the results of the traditional CSG modeling method and OpenMC program, verifying the correctness of the DAG-RMC in particle transport and critical calculation.

     

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