质子治疗电离室剂量读出电子学研制

Development of Dose Readout Electronics for Proton Therapy Ionization Chamber

  • 摘要: 中国原子能科学研究院正在研制一套用于质子治疗的治疗头设备,为了实现束流剂量的测量,研制了一套剂量读出电子学装置,用于实现电离室剂量信号读取和测试。该电子学通过IVC102精密低噪声积分器实现电荷的积分放大,DSP56F82控制ADC实现数据的采集并处理,装置采用Modbus通信协议实现和上位机间的通信。同时设计了固定电荷发生器,利用其产生固定电荷量,用于对该电荷测量装置进行试验测试。结果表明,该装置在20 pC~2 μC电荷测量范围内的最大相对误差在0 62%以内,满足了设计需求。

     

    Abstract: A set of nozzle equipment for proton therapy is now being developed in China Institute of Atomic Energy. To measure the transferred dose, a set of dose readout electronics was developed, which can be used to read and test the signal generated by the ionization chamber. The integral and amplification of input charge are realized by the precision low noise integrator IVC102. DSP56F82 is the main controller which controls the ADC to realize data acquisition and processing. Modbus communication protocol is used to establish the communication between the device and the host computer. Also, a charge generator to generate a fixed amount of charge was designed. The test results show that the relative error of the electronics, under the test charge from 20 pC to 2 μC, is less than 0 62%, which meets the design requirements.

     

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